Services

Root canal therapy is a treatment sequence for the infected pulp of a tooth which results in the elimination of infection and the protection of the decontaminated tooth from future microbial invasion. Root canals, and their associated pulp chamber, are the physical hollows within a tooth that are naturally inhabited by nerve tissue, blood vessels and other cellular entities. Together, these items constitute the dental pulp. Root canal therapy involves the removal of these structures, the subsequent shaping, cleaning, and decontamination of the hollows with small files and irrigating solutions, and the obturation (filling) of the decontaminated canals. Filling of the cleaned and decontaminated canals is done with an inert filling such as gutta-percha and typically a eugenol-based cement. Post root canal treatment, permanent filling is done on the remaining crown structure after which a crown is placed on the tooth to preserve its strength. Ideally, a standard root canal treatment takes 3 appointments followed by the crown procedure. But, in certain cases, it can be performed in a singe visit also. In case root canal infection is spread in to bone, the root canal cleaning and disinfection may take longer duration for the infection to heal. The first appointment of root canal needs Local anesthetic injection to be given for a painless treatment. Subsequent appointments do not need LA to be given.

Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry that corrects teeth and jaws that are positioned improperly. Crooked teeth and teeth that do not fit together correctly are harder to keep clean, are at risk of being lost early due to tooth decay and periodontal disease, and cause extra stress on the chewing muscles that can lead to headaches, TMJ syndrome and neck, shoulder and back pain. Teeth that are crooked or not in the right place can also detract from one's appearance. The benefits of orthodontic treatment include a healthier mouth, a more pleasing appearance, and teeth that are more likely to last a lifetime. Orthodontic treatment duration depends on the individual teeth findings, individuals rate of tooth movement and age. It takes on an average, 1.5-2 yrs for the same. Different types of fixed orthodontic appliances are available- conventional metal, ceramic (tooth colored), clear resin brackets, lingual braces and invisible braces.

A tooth filling is one of the commonest treatment done for treating tooth cavities and tooth wear. In case of tooth decay, the soft decayed tooth structure is removed and replaced by a tooth colored matching resin-based adhesive material that sticks to the tooth as well as has high strength. Old discolored silver fillings can also be replaced by tooth-colored, aesthetically pleasing fillings. A cavity filling done during the initial stages prevents the tooth from being lost.

It is a procedure that can be done at the dental clinic (in-office) or at home. A bleaching gel (oxidizing agent) is kept in contact with the teeth using transparent trays customized for an individual, overnight at home or in-office to obtain a white layer of teeth.

A dental check-up is an invaluable tool for preventing oral diseases. A regular dental check-up twice a year can prevent oral diseases and preserve teeth for life time. Tooth decay and gum disease may not necessarily present with pain and may go unnoticed, if regular dental check-ups are not performed. Digital X-rays can be performed chairside during dental check-up, if necessary.

Scaling is a procedure of cleaning all the plaque and calcified deposits of plaque (commonly known as tartar) that cling to the teeth. Plaque and tartar are responsible for inflammation and infection of the gums as well as tooth decay. Ultrasonic vibrations are used to only remove firmly clung plaque and tartar deposits on teeth. A routine scaling does not take more than 20-30 mins. It is advised to get a routine scaling done every 6 months. Polishing is done at the end of scaling using a rubber cup of a small brush and a professional polishing paste to smoothen the unevenness on the teeth and give a smooth finish and shine. Polishing reduces the chances of subsequent plaque accumulation. COMMON MYTHS- Teeth become loose after scaling/ Scaling removes tooth structure and makes it weaker. FACTS- Scaling in fact strengthens the gums & teeth by removing the inflammation. As the gums heal, loose teeth become firm. In cases where individuals have too much of tartar and never got scaling done, due to the firmness of the tartar holding the teeth, removal of tartar during scaling can temporarily cause increased tooth mobility which reduces and teeth become firm after complete healing. Scaling does not remove tooth structure, it only removes the superficial plaque and tartar that is tightly stuck on it. Tooth is the hardest structure and cannot be removed easily.